Osteochondrosis is a very common disease as a result of which the spine ligament apparatus is affected.
There are many reasons for the development of this pathology, but they all lead to metabolic disorders directly on intervertebral discs.The disease is much more likely to affect female representatives, but much more painful in men.Therefore, know how to treat osteochondrosis and how to do it absolutely everyone.
Signs of osteochondrosis
Before proceeding with the treatment of osteochondrosis or seeking help from a doctor, you need to carefully listen to your body and try to answer your following questions:
- Do you have constant or periodic severity in the back, excessive tension or numbness of the back muscles?
- Did you feel "goose bumps" on the skin of the lower back, back, neck?
- Have you ever had the so -called "shots" in the lower back or painful pain crises in the hands or neck?
- Do you cause a regular creation of your hands up?
- Do you celebrate frequent dizziness attacks?
- Is there any noise in the ears or nausea?
- Is there a numbness of the neck, arms or back?
In case of at least one positive answer, it is recommended to seek help from a doctor without delay.Initially, this can be a local therapist who, if necessary, will direct him to a narrow expert.
Osteochondrosis diagnosis
To choose the most effective treatment of osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the exact cause of its development and the degree of damage to the body, which is impossible without the complete diagnosis.As a rule, a set of all necessary procedures is performed under the guidance of an orthopedist, neuropathologist or vertebrologist.The presence of osteochondrosis is confirmed in the presence of appropriate symptoms in the history of disease development and after a complete examination.
Along with osteochondrosis, when examining the patient, the doctor usually reveals scoliosis (curvature of the spine), the pain at certain points and excessively tense muscles on both sides of the spine.
To clarify the diagnosis, a radiological examination of the spine, computed tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging are performed.
How to treat osteochondrosis?
First of all, it is important to understand that the greatest success in treating osteochondrosis can only be achieved if you cooperate with your assistant doctor - any self -medication can lead to a deterioration in your health.
Therefore, the treatment of spine osteochondrosis is always quite complicated and includes many components:
- Therapy with exercise;
- Drug treatment;
- Surgical treatment;
- Correct diet.
In addition, the patient is recommended to observe bed rest, which, however, is almost impossible.Therefore, doctors simply advise to lie on a solid surface, even during sleep.However, if pain attacks are strong enough, it is better to minimize spine mobility and consult a doctor faster.
Doctors prescribe the most effective procedures for the treatment of osteochondrosis, rapid relief from pain and restoration of nerve conductivity.Progressive methods today are:
- MLS Laser;
- Ozokeritis application.
Improvement occurs in 1-2 procedures.
Medical Physical Education
Osteochondrosis can be treated with a physical effort of light.It has a beneficial effect on all parts of the spine, improving metabolism and gradually restoring damaged intervertebral discs.As a result, the mobility of the column improves, and the muscles located next to the side are strengthened, until the deficiency of a person.
There are many options for therapeutic exercises for osteochondrosis.Most of the time, they are intended for one of the departments and spine (cervical, lumbar, chest).The first exercise of exercise therapy should occur under the coach's control, as inadequate execution threatens serious consequences.In the future, you can get involved in physical education of physiotherapy at home.
Drug treatment
What herbs treat osteochondrosis?With confidence, only the patient's patient doctor can answer this question after all the necessary diagnostic studies.However, the use of any medicine in this disease is performed to:
- Eliminate back pain and get rid of all concomitant symptoms of osteochondrosis;
- Deal with the inflammatory process;
- Stimulate cartilage regeneration and intervertebral disk tissues;
- Restore the normal functioning of the spine;
- Avoid additional progression of the disease.
The fight against pain
- We also advise you to read: Pain in Ranticosososososocyndrosis of the degree of degree of lower back pain, it seemed less than 1.5 weeks ago (no -anti -inflammatory esteroids), such as ibuprofen, indomethacin and diclofen.They allow not only to eliminate pain but also deal with the primary inflammatory process;
- Pain began more than two weeks ago, paingillers, or painkillers (Tramadol, etc.) are used along with NSAIDs, in such a situation, the appointment of the aforementioned drugs allows you to get rid of pain and follow in subsequent treatment phase;
- More than 3 months are observed - NSAIDs, painkillers and antidepressants (fluoxetine, amitriptylline) are used simultaneously.Using the latter allows you to restore a person's psycho -emotional balance and reduce your pain.
Remember that the frequency of drug use and dosage is prescribed exclusively by a doctor.Ingestion regardless of any drug is strictly prohibited.
Preparations for the treatment of osteochondrosis causes
As already mentioned, the main reason for the development of osteoporosis is the destruction of joint cartilage and intervertebral discs as a result of metabolism problems.Based on this, pharmacologists have developed medicines called “chondroprotectors”, which aim to regulate metabolic processes in the body and the rapid regeneration of the spine.
So far, chondroitin sulfate is considered the most effective drug.
Rehabilitation Treatment
Restoring patients after this disease is an extremely difficult task.For this purpose, the following methods are used:
- Laser therapy;
- Electrophoresis with muscle relaxants and anti -inflammatory drugs;
- Traditional traction;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Individual therapeutic gymnastics;
- Manual therapy;
- Apparatus for the treatment of osteochondrosis;
- Mud;
- Massage;
- Swimming;
- Baths (contrasting, radon).
All procedures and devices for the treatment of osteochondrosis are used only during remission, ie, at the time the course of the disease is not accompanied by intense pain.
Surgical treatment
The reason for surgical treatment may later be the patient's appeal, the presence of underlying disease complications (eg intervertebral hernia, radiculitis) or the inefficiency of conservative treatment methods.
All surgery options seek the same goals: eliminating pressure on the spinal cord itself and its roots, as well as stabilizing the spine structure.If the patient has an intervertebral hernia, a complete removal of the affected disc and a formed hernia will be completely removed.
Obviously, surgical treatment involves a certain degree of risk.Therefore, in most cases, these operations are performed according to emergency indications and planned only in the most severe cases.
Folkloric recipes
Treatment of osteochondrosis with herbs, tincture, lotions and compresses in no case can be the main one.Only traditional treatment methods should be complemented.And even in this case, it is important to consult a doctor first to avoid problems.